The temple of
literature vietnam is often cited as one of Hanoi’s most
picturesque tourist attractions. Originally built as a university in
1070 dedicated to Confucius, scholars and sages, the building is
extremely well preserved and is a superb example of traditional-style
Vietnamese architecture.
This ancient site offers a lake of literature, the Well of Heavenly Clarity, turtle steles, pavilions, courtyards and passageways that were once used by royalty. Visiting the Temple of Literature you will discover historic buildings from the Ly and Tran dynasties in a revered place that has seen thousands of doctors’ graduate in what has now become a memorial to education and literature.
Originally the university only accepted aristocrats, the elite and royal family members as students before eventually opening its doors to brighter ‘commoners’. Successful graduates had their names engraved on a stone stele which can be found on top of the stone turtles.
>>> Other: the hanoi opera house stands as the architectural, cultural and political symbol of the 1000 year old Capital
The Temple of Literature is a place of study rather than a religious
landmark. There are five courtyards at the temple, two brimming with
landscaped gardens, the third is home to a large pond known as the Well
of Heavenly Clarity, the fourth courtyard is called the Sage Courtyard
and features a statue of Confucius and a house of ceremonies, and the
last courtyard is Thai Hoc in which stands a large drum and bell tower.
This historic site is ranked as one of Hanoi’s most important cultural
places and is steeped in Vietnamese history.
The layout of the temple is based upon the birthplace of Confucius with a magnificent main entrance and a path, once reserved solely for the king, running through the centre. The immaculate gardens are rich in ancient trees and are considered a serene place in which students can relax. There are stone statues and inscriptions dotted throughout the temple which has retained many of its original features as the most renowned landmark of academia in Vietnam.
The Temple of Literature is a short stroll from Ba Dinh Square and is
also close to the Presidential Palace and Vietnam Fine Arts Museum. The
temple is between Ton Duc Thang Street and Van Mieu Street which is
about 2km west of Hoan Kiem Lake.
This ancient site offers a lake of literature, the Well of Heavenly Clarity, turtle steles, pavilions, courtyards and passageways that were once used by royalty. Visiting the Temple of Literature you will discover historic buildings from the Ly and Tran dynasties in a revered place that has seen thousands of doctors’ graduate in what has now become a memorial to education and literature.
Originally the university only accepted aristocrats, the elite and royal family members as students before eventually opening its doors to brighter ‘commoners’. Successful graduates had their names engraved on a stone stele which can be found on top of the stone turtles.
>>> Other: the hanoi opera house stands as the architectural, cultural and political symbol of the 1000 year old Capital
Temple of Literature Highlights
The layout of the temple is based upon the birthplace of Confucius with a magnificent main entrance and a path, once reserved solely for the king, running through the centre. The immaculate gardens are rich in ancient trees and are considered a serene place in which students can relax. There are stone statues and inscriptions dotted throughout the temple which has retained many of its original features as the most renowned landmark of academia in Vietnam.
Temple of Literature
- Opening Hours: From 08:00 – 17:00 from November until March and 07:30 – 18:00 for the rest of the year. Closed on a Monday
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